Wednesday, November 27, 2019

Free Essays on Genocide

â€Å"We do not live in a civilized world if the most powerful countries allow genocide to happen.† I do not consider this statement completely true. I disagree with the fact that genocide alone solely contributes to a non-civilized world. I feel that if genocide were completely eradicated, our world would still not be civilized. Although, this statement does bring up many good points about how, when, and who should take responsibility for the prevention and persecution of those that commit genocide. Based on the international system now, steps such as the Nuremberg trials, the Geneva Conventions, International tribunals, and recently the International Criminal Court are multilateral means of correcting genocide offenders even though there are no â€Å"world police officers.† I strongly support International organizations to help bring justice to these gross offenders of mass murders. These organizations allow for powerful countries to jointly discourage the wrongs done and this will lead to a more cooperative and peaceful means to justice. As opposed to certain countries taking sides and just causing a major disaster. It is obvious based on the case of Rwanda in 1994 that the United Nations does not have much power in controlling genocide. These steps will hopefully answer the questions of whom, and how genocide offenders can be stabilized. The question of â€Å"when† countries should intervene brings up controversial issues of sovereignty and human rights. I deeply feel that intervention should be mainly based on its own national interest and security. This is the only basis of making the decision because there is an international government is anarchical. For example, I completely agreed with the decision of non-intervention when General Pinochet forcefully overthrew the Chilean government. It was in our country’s best interest to allow Pinochet to instill democratic ideas in his country and to condemn that of com... Free Essays on Genocide Free Essays on Genocide â€Å"We do not live in a civilized world if the most powerful countries allow genocide to happen.† I do not consider this statement completely true. I disagree with the fact that genocide alone solely contributes to a non-civilized world. I feel that if genocide were completely eradicated, our world would still not be civilized. Although, this statement does bring up many good points about how, when, and who should take responsibility for the prevention and persecution of those that commit genocide. Based on the international system now, steps such as the Nuremberg trials, the Geneva Conventions, International tribunals, and recently the International Criminal Court are multilateral means of correcting genocide offenders even though there are no â€Å"world police officers.† I strongly support International organizations to help bring justice to these gross offenders of mass murders. These organizations allow for powerful countries to jointly discourage the wrongs done and this will lead to a more cooperative and peaceful means to justice. As opposed to certain countries taking sides and just causing a major disaster. It is obvious based on the case of Rwanda in 1994 that the United Nations does not have much power in controlling genocide. These steps will hopefully answer the questions of whom, and how genocide offenders can be stabilized. The question of â€Å"when† countries should intervene brings up controversial issues of sovereignty and human rights. I deeply feel that intervention should be mainly based on its own national interest and security. This is the only basis of making the decision because there is an international government is anarchical. For example, I completely agreed with the decision of non-intervention when General Pinochet forcefully overthrew the Chilean government. It was in our country’s best interest to allow Pinochet to instill democratic ideas in his country and to condemn that of com...

Saturday, November 23, 2019

Molecular Formula and Simplest Formula Example Problem

Molecular Formula and Simplest Formula Example Problem The molecular formula of a compound lists all the elements and the number of atoms of each element  that actually make up the compound. The simplest formula is similar where elements are all listed, but the numbers correspond to the ratios between the elements.  This worked example problem demonstrates how to use the simplest formula of a compound and its molecular mass to find the molecular formula. Molecular Formula from Simplest Formula Problem The simplest formula for vitamin C is C3H4O3. Experimental data indicates that the molecular mass of vitamin C is about 180. What is the molecular formula of vitamin C?SolutionFirst, calculate the sum of the atomic masses for C3H4O3. Look up the atomic masses for the elements from the Periodic Table. The atomic masses are found to be:H is 1.01C is 12.01O is 16.00Plugging in these numbers, the sum of the atomic masses for C3H4O3 is:3(12.0) 4(1.0) 3(16.0) 88.0This means the formula mass of vitamin C is 88.0. Compare the formula mass (88.0) to the approximate molecular mass (180). The molecular mass is twice the formula mass (180/88 2.0), so the simplest formula must be multiplied by 2 to get the molecular formula:molecular formula vitamin C 2 x C3H4O3 C6H8O6AnswerC6H8O6 Tips for Working Problems An approximate molecular mass is usually sufficient to determine the formula mass, but the calculations tend not to work out even as in this example. You are looking for the closest whole number to multiply by the formula mass to get the molecular mass. If you see that the ratio between formula mass and molecular mass is 2.5, you might be looking at a ratio of 2 or 3, but its more likely youll need to multiply the formula mass by 5. Theres often some trial and error in getting the correct answer. Its a good idea to check your answer by doing the math (sometimes more than one way) to see which value is closest. If youre using experimental data, there will be some error in your molecular mass calculation. Usually compounds assigned in a lab setting will have ratios of 2 or 3, not high numbers like 5, 6, 8, or 10 (although these values are also possible, especially in a college lab or real world setting). Its worth pointing out, while chemistry problems are worked using molecular and simplest formulas, real compounds dont always follow the rules. Atoms may share electrons such that ratios of 1.5 (for example) occur. However, use whole number ratios for chemistry homework problems! Determining the Molecular Formula From Simplest Formula Formula ProblemThe simplest formula for butane is C2H5  and its molecular mass is about 60. What is the  molecular formula  of butane?SolutionFirst, calculate the sum of the atomic masses for C2H5. Look up the  atomic masses  for the elements from the  Periodic Table. The atomic masses are found to be:H is 1.01C is 12.01Plugging in these numbers, the sum of the atomic masses for C2H5  is:2(12.0) 5(1.0) 29.0This means the formula mass of butane is 29.0. Compare the formula mass (29.0) to the approximate  molecular mass  (60). The molecular mass is  essentially  twice  the formula mass  (60/29 2.1),  so the simplest formula  must be multiplied by 2 to get the molecular formula:molecular formula of butane 2 x C2H5   C4H10AnswerThe molecular formula for butane is C4H10.

Thursday, November 21, 2019

Applied Information Technology Project Research Paper

Applied Information Technology Project - Research Paper Example The goal is for companies to minimize the potential for losses and maximize the use of limited resources for improvement. Risks are inherent and managing them will allow decision makers to provide sound strategies. Technological risks lead to a non?completion, under?performance the acquired product or service which likely is traced from supplier. Technological risks happen when suppliers fail to fulfill their promise of providing top notch product or service. Often suppliers encounter internal problems which include substandard technology, obsolete process or ineffective workforce. Companies often experience difficulty in shifting trajectories once a certain technology is used. This may create problems if the procurement takes place before competing technologies have been explored adequately. This risk should presumably be of particular relevance in procurement of products in the fluid phase (Utterback, 1994). Business Problem Statement This proposal explores on Hewlett-Packardâ€⠄¢s method of addressing supply chain issues using Procurement Risk Management (PRM). General Benefits Cost savings. The intention of developing a system such as PRM is to reduce cost of materials and other related costs. PRM is designed to provide flexible schemes that improve the planning and production processes. Moreover, PRM addresses pricing mechanisms that involve pricing and emphasizing value to the materials obtained from the suppliers. HP is involved in the production of materials to ensure that returns are reduced and quality is maintained. Supply availability. The level of supply needs to be maintained at levels that will sustain continuous business. The lack of supply is a big problem especially with firms that rely on such components. For technology manufacturers, memory chips are considered as the most volatile component in terms of supply. Most strategies involve signing long-term deals with suppliers including requirements such as marking clients as priority when su pply decreases. Cost prediction. Companies succeed because their cost forecasts are accurate hence cost planning is implemented. The proposed system aims to identify cost sources. Most important, unexpected costs are prevented and the results are met within the agreed budget. High Level Approaches Enterprise Risk Management (ERM) developed as a structured mechanism combining strategies, resources, technology, and knowledge to assess and manage the uncertainties that various enterprises face as value is being generated encounter (Hoffman, 2009). ERM facilitates effective management of risks that organizations encounter, and the management of potential opportunities entrenched in those risks. The main objectives of the Enterprise Risk Management approach can be summarized through these steps: measurable organizational goals have to be specified; organization has to determine the risks that can adversely affect the goals; methods need to be established to mitigate the risks (Francis an d Richards, 2007). Stebbing (1994) suggests some elements to be emphasized in creating quality manuals. These aspects include policy statement, authorities and responsibilities, organization, system element outlines, and list of procedures. To further ensure quality, the company has some lofty targets. By the time wherein the system has been deemed to be effective, the company will apply for an ISO certification. The recognition is concrete proof of the company’